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Kenya is an old civilization with well-established legal, financial, and other systems. It also has a relatively old financial services sector, which is around 70 years old and started in 1950. It catered well to the entire East African market. Kenya is also young because more than 52 million people are under 35. Therefore, there is much expectation and hope regarding this country’s future.
An increasing number of Kenyans in the middle class are currently investing in F.X. trading. Consequently, the regional money market cleanup from dodgy businesses was unavoidable.
If anybody opens a new regional F.X. company, it will be imperative for them to get certification from the CMA office. Any business needs at least Sh50 million in capital to procure a license from the CMA. You will not encounter any Forex brokerage, perhaps because of this or because Kenya’s market is relatively small. However, this is not the same when comparing it to other African nations, such as Nigeria or South Africa, where individuals have a broader scope.
In 2017, the CMA cracked down on many illegitimate F.X. Kenyan companies, which is a positive indication. You are strongly suggested to trade with regulated F.X. brokers.
Cyprus CySEC, British FCA, and Australian ASIC are the most faithful regulatory agencies. F.X. companies are compelled by these government authorities to enforce stringent security standards like isolated accounts. Several are even compelled to provide Negative Balance Protection to safeguard those outside the E.U.! There is a greater chance for your cash to be secured if you open an F.X. trading account with an F.X. brokerage controlled by one of these agencies. Top forex brokers in Kenya are given in the Table below this article.
Best Brokers in Kenya
H.F. markets offer:
- Liquidity and Tight Spreads: Fast financial transactions contribute to greater liquidity within the market. This increased liquidity often results in tighter spreads (only $6 per 1 lot turn) because a higher volume of trades is being executed, reducing transaction costs for traders.
- Rapid Access to Funds: Traders’ ability to quickly deposit and withdraw funds allows them to respond swiftly to market changes. This flexibility is crucial in taking advantage of trading opportunities that may arise suddenly, maximizing potential profits.
- Enhanced Trading Experience: Quick transaction processing improves the overall trading experience, encouraging frequent trading and investment, increasing market liquidity, and tightening spreads.
- Confidence and Security: Efficient handling of financial transactions enhances traders’ confidence in the broker. This reliability can attract more traders, increase market participation, and contribute to competitive spreads.
- Market Opportunities: For Kenyan traders, quick access to funds means managing their capital more effectively, especially in a dynamic economic environment like Kenya, where financial opportunities can be time-sensitive.
- Regulatory Compliance: H.F. Markets complies with international regulatory standards, ensuring that deposits and withdrawals are processed quickly within a secure and legally compliant framework. This adherence builds trust and fosters a stable trading environment, benefiting Kenyan traders through consistent and competitive spreads.
How To Trade Forex In Kenya?
To trade forex effectively in Kenya, selecting a reputable, regulated broker is crucial for ensuring security and compliance with financial standards. Low spreads are essential as they reduce trading costs and can enhance profitability, especially in strategies like scalping, where small price changes matter. Rapid deposit and withdrawal capabilities offer flexibility and reduce financial risk by allowing traders to react swiftly to market changes. Lastly, a broker’s online reputation and regulatory adherence protect against fraudulent practices and offer dispute resolution mechanisms.
Identifying the best brokers in Kenya is not an easy job. This is because the forex broking market is still in its primary stages. Only a few reputed online brokers deal in forex buying and selling. Only a handful of them have offices in Kenya. However, those living in Kenya can deposit money for online trading. They have to use the accounts of foreign brokers ready to accept customers as their clients. Almost all brokers have a website of their own. Customer servicing is done in English. Not many foreign brokers, such as Bantu Swahili, offer their services in the local languages.
Monitoring & Regulation of Foreign Brokers
We must also remember that brokers outside Kenya must undergo strict monitoring and regulation per the land’s local law. Client funds have to be kept separately from the trading brokers’ accounts. Brokers are also supposed to enjoy an excellent reputation among their clients. Further, they should have a bouquet of products and services to cater to the clients’ needs and requirements.
Banks and Forex Market in Kenya
The Kenyan forex market has undergone significant transformation in recent years, driven by global financial deregulation. This includes eliminating government controls and shifting from fixed exchange rates to a more flexible currency system. These developments are part of a broader structural shift in the international financial system, reflecting fundamental changes in the global economy. As a result, financial markets, including forex, have become more complex and interconnected, offering new opportunities and challenges for market participants.
Commercial banks in Kenya have been quick to adapt to these changes. The evolution from traditional banking practices to adopting sophisticated financial derivatives is evident as banks strive to enhance their service offerings and improve financial performance. The proliferation of financial instruments such as forwards, swaps, and options has allowed these institutions to offer their clients more value while enhancing their profitability.
A recent study aimed to evaluate the impact of forex trading on the financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya. Utilizing a descriptive research design, the study analyzed secondary data from the audited financial reports of commercial banks over five years, from 2013 to 2017. Key performance metrics considered in the study included return on assets, spot trading volumes, the notional value of derivative contracts, and various financial ratios such as liquidity and capital adequacy.
The study’s findings are telling. They reveal that forex trading activities—spot trading, forwards, swaps, and options—alongside factors like bank size, liquidity, and capital adequacy play a significant role in determining a bank’s financial health. However, the study also pointed out that these forex trading variables are subject to considerable fluctuations, implying a lack of stability in the Kenyan market.
Stock Market In Kenya
The stock market in Kenya is also quite old, and it was founded in 1954. It is known as the Nairobi Securities Exchange or NSE. The stock market grew in bits and starts, and it was not until 2014 that the NSE was demutualized and became a self-listed entity. The NSE offers almost everything that is expected of any good stock exchange around the world. You can enjoy essential listing services in stocks and the derivatives of stocks. It is also where you can find a listing of ETFs (Exchanged Traded Funds) or REITs, which expands Real Estate Investment Trusts. It also is the platform where the marketing of corporate debt securities of both government and corporate entities is permitted.
The Kenyan stock market has seen fluctuations and notable trends since early 2024. The Nairobi Stock Exchange 20 Share Index (NSE20) has experienced a significant uptick, increasing by approximately 16.07% since the beginning of the year, marking a positive trend in market performance. This rise reflects a more robust performance compared to previous periods, where the market had seen more modest or negative growth.
However, despite this growth in the index, investors have a sentiment of pessimism regarding the future pace of earnings growth. The market’s current price-to-earnings (P.E.) ratio is 5.9x, which is lower than the three-year average of 8.5x, indicating that earnings may not be growing as fast as they have. This could be due to various economic challenges, including high input and output prices and macroeconomic factors such as currency depreciation and high energy costs. These significantly shaped business performance in 2023 and may continue to influence the market in 2024.
Investment in various sectors shows mixed results. Sectors like energy and consumer staples have shown better performance, whereas others like telecoms, materials, and utilities have faced declines. This mixed sector performance suggests a selective rather than a uniformly positive investment environment.
The Final Word
Many online brokers are not the same, offering different asset classes. However, most of them offer significant currencies that are traded extensively across the world. Hence, there is no doubt that you can expect to benefit from trading forex in Kenya. However, some challenges need to be overcome, and the authorities are aware of this and are taking steps.